Introduction
Since 1793, the penny has been part of American currency, filled with rich history, including stories of innovation and adaptation during wartimes as well as blunders by the mint that produced some of the most valuable coins ever made in American history.
The value of such coin collection may run into astronomical prices in the world of coin collecting. Certain copper cents fetch thousands or perhaps over a million dollars. These collectors’ and investors’ frenzied business has made these coins command such high price values based on their rareness, condition, and history.
The Top 6 Most Valuable Pennies in History
1. 1943 Copper Lincoln Penny
Considered as the most valuable cent in American history is the 1943 Copper Lincoln cent. Due to World War II, copper was hard to find in America because it was in need to produce bullets.
To solve this dilemma, the government passed a ruling for pennies to be made out of steel in 1943. This led to a very peculiar situation where copper pennies from that particular year were extremely priceless. These copper pennies were never intended to exist.
These coins are quite rare, with value:
- A well-preserved example sold for $1.7 million in 2010.
- For well-preserved coins, you can get an average of $100,000 to $500,000
- very worn coins can bring in at least $60,000
How can I find out whether I possess a genuine 1943 copper penny:
- It’s copper-colored (it’s not steel painted over with copper).
- It will not stick to a magnet-copper pennies do not stick.
- It is of the usual weight of copper cents-3.11 grams
- This shows wear appropriate for its age
The majority of error coins are from the Philadelphia Mint, however, some were produced by the San Francisco and Denver mints.
2. 1909-S V.D.B. Lincoln Penny
The 1909-S V.D.B. Lincoln Penny played an important role in U.S. history. Featuring President Abraham Lincoln’s front image, it was the first in the Lincoln cent series. Designed by Victor David Brenner, it was produced in 484,000 pieces at the San Francisco Mint.
Controversy and Rarity
The coin stirred controversy when issued because the initials “V.D.B.” on the reverse side, which was the name of the designer, were deemed too large. Opponents condemned it, and to pacify them, the U.S.
Why Collectors Value It
There is a specific reason the collectors bid so high on the pennies:
- Limited production run
- First-year Lincoln design
- Blanks Removed designer initials
- Importance of Authentication
3. 1914-D Lincoln Penny
This is one shining example of how low mintage can create phenomenal value. The Denver Mint produced only 1.1 million of these pennies, which is very unlike the usual mintage issues of 20 to 100 million coins which were common at that time.
These rare pennies are a fortune today:
- Uncirculated (MS-60): $2,400
- Choice Uncirculated (MS-63): $5,500
- Gem Uncirculated (MS-65): $12,000+
In recent times, incredible specimens brought staggering prices in auction. A Mint State-66 Red example sold for $63,000 at Heritage in 2018.
In order to find the real 1914-D pennies, one must look at a very close view of the ‘D’ mint mark located on the front side, below the date.
4. 1922 No D Lincoln Penny
The 1922 No. D Lincoln Penny is actually a mint mistake. It was minted by the Denver Mint which utilized worn dies. Thus, this rare penny does not have a mint mark “D”. What had happened was when an old obverse die was combined with a new reverse die, the coins produced were weak on details and no mint marks at all.
Types of 1922 No D Pennies
There are three distinct forms of 1922 No D pennies, which are:
- Strong Reverse: This is the most valuable kind for its prominent impression on the reverse.
- Weak Reverse: The variety is not that desirable but is worth a little.
- Weak Obverse with Visible Die Break: It is the rarest form.
5. 1955 Double Die Lincoln Penny
One of the most good examples of how a minting mistake can turn a regular coin into a precious treasure is the 1955 Double Die Lincoln Penny. The collecting of pennies provides an exciting adventure to discover interesting historical finds and also a chance to win monetarily.
Value of the Coin
A properly graded, high-quality 1955 Double Die penny can bring prices from $1,000 to $25,000:
- MS-63 grade: $4,000-$6,000
- MS-65 grade: $15,000-$25,000
- Mint State: $1,000-$2,000
6. 1877 Indian Head Penny
One of the most avidly collected coins in the United States, the 1877 Indian Head penny is one of the least produced with just 852,500 ever turned out, making it the rarest Indian Head cent. So, collectors will pay a little extra for it.
Value Factors
A near-mint 1877 Indian Head Penny can sell at auction for up to $100,000 or more. Here are some characteristics that establish its value:
- Surface preservation
- Strike quality
- Retention of the original red copper color
- No evidence of environmental damage
Read More:- Rare Bicentennial Quarter Valued at $45 Million
Conclusion
Collecting pennies not only provides the discovery of interesting historical finds but also the chance for monetary gain. To get started on collecting valuable pennies, do the following.
- Check your pocket change: Sort through your coins to find old or scarce pennies.
- Go to local coin shops: Local coin shops carry other coins and in some cases may carry valuable pennies.
- Look for mint marks, dates, and errors: Learn about the mint marks and dates that can determine the value of your pennies, as well as common errors that can increase their value.
Your next rare penny discovery is just around the corner! The excitement of finding these miniature pieces of history makes penny collection a fulfilling hobby that can also turn into a lucrative investment.
FAQs
What are the top six most valuable pennies in history?
The top six most valuable pennies in history are the 1943 Copper Lincoln Penny, 1909-S V.D.B. Lincoln Penny, 1914-D Lincoln Penny, 1922 No D Lincoln Penny, 1955 Double Die Lincoln Penny, and the 1877 Indian Head Penny.
Why is the 1943 Copper Lincoln Penny so rare?
This made the 1943 Copper Lincoln Penny extremely scarce because, during World War II, there was a shortage of copper and, for the most part, pennies were produced from zinc-coated steel.
What makes the 1909-S V.D.B. Lincoln Penny significant?
This coin has a value due to it being the first issue year of the Lincoln cent series and also features the designer’s initials, Victor David Brenner.
Why is the 1877 Indian Head Penny considered valuable?
Thanks to this unique feature, the 1877 Indian Head Penny is one truly remarkable coin. Besides that, a prior history of only so few being available, then the design, and condition, one will sell for top dollar in this present day and time.